13 CFR § 125.6 / FAR 52.219-14 Limitations on Subcontracting Pre-Bid Calculator
Official Small Business Prime Contractor Labor Floor & Pass-Through Penalty Safeguard for Federal Solicitations Exceeding $250,000 SAT. Federal law strictly caps the percentage of labor small business primes may subcontract to non-similarly situated entities on set-aside contracts. Use this statutory solver to guarantee proposal responsiveness under 13 CFR § 125.6, model certified Similarly Situated Entity (SSE) credits, and synthesize audit-ready Section L proposal attestations.
1. Contract & Procurement Category
2. Work Breakdown & Cost Allocation Schedule
First-tier subcontractors that hold the exact same socioeconomic certification as the prime contractor (e.g., SDVOSB to SDVOSB, or 8(a) to 8(a)) receive full pass-through statutory self-performance credit. Work further subcontracted to non-SSE entities is not credited.
15 U.S.C. 657s Enforcement Notice: Federal set-aside contracts exceeding the Simplified Acquisition Threshold ($250,000) are subject to mandatory post-award audit verification. Bids containing deficient self-performance allocations are deemed non-responsive and subject to protest or disqualification.
FAR 52.219-14 Section L Submittal Attestation
"Crestview Electrical & Controls LLC certifies under penalty of perjury pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1001 that it shall personally perform not less than 63.5% of the net cost of the contract incurred for personnel with its own employees ($83,000.00 direct prime labor of $170,000.00 total evaluated labor pool) under Solicitation/Award No. N68836-26-R-0520, in full compliance with 13 CFR § 125.6 and FAR 52.219-14 for Specialty Construction Trades."
Small Business Limitation on Subcontracting Rules (13 CFR § 125.6 & FAR 52.219-14)
The Small Business Administration (SBA) and Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) impose statutory limitations on subcontracting to prevent pass-through front arrangements on federal set-aside procurements. Failure to comply can result in bid rejection, contract termination for default, statutory civil penalties, and debarment.
Similarly Situated Entity Exception
Subcontractors holding the exact same socioeconomic certification as the prime count 100% toward the prime self-performance floor. Work passed to lower-tier non-SSE firms is excluded from credit.
Specialty Construction 25% Rule
On specialty trade contracts (NAICS 238), the prime and certified SSE partners must perform at least 25% of labor cost. Cost of materials and heavy equipment is expressly excluded from the evaluated denominator.
General Construction 15% Rule
On general commercial and residential building construction (NAICS 236), the prime must perform not less than 15% of labor cost, permitting up to 85% subcontracting. Materials are excluded.
Civil Penalties & Audit Liability
Falsely certifying compliance exposes contractors to statutory penalties equal to the greater of $500,000 or the total dollar amount expended on non-SSE subcontractors in excess of limitations.